Species

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Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)

Pimpla abdominalis Brullé, 1846:99, ♂. Holotype ♂, l'Égypte (leg. Bové). - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:333 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)).
Pimpla variabilis Holmgren, 1856:88, Townes & Townes, 1960Townes, H.K. & M. Townes 1960. Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 216 (2):1-676.:176, Type (Stockholm). - As Tromatobia variabilis: - Townes & Townes, 1960Townes, H.K. & M. Townes 1960. Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 216 (2):1-676. (distribution); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198. (distribution).
Pimpla rufovariata Cresson, 1870:149, ♀.Pennsylvania; New Jersey; Townes & Townes, 1960Townes, H.K. & M. Townes 1960. Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 216 (2):1-676.:176, Lectotype ♀ (Philadelphia). - Cresson, 1870Cresson, E.T. 1870. Descriptions of new species belonging to the sub-family Pimplariae found in America north of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 3:143-172. (distribution); Townes & Townes, 1960Townes, H.K. & M. Townes 1960. Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 216 (2):1-676.:176 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:333 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)).
Polysphincta cingulata Provancher, 1875:141, Townes & Townes, 1960Townes, H.K. & M. Townes 1960. Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 216 (2):1-676.:176, Type ♀ (Quebec). - Townes & Townes, 1960Townes, H.K. & M. Townes 1960. Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 216 (2):1-676.:176 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:333 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)).
Pimpla epeirae Bignell, 1893:37 - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:333 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)).
Pimpla Hibernica Morley, 1908:60 - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:333 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)).
Pimpla variabilis ruficoxa Kokujev, 1913:167 - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:333 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)).
Polysphincta forsiusi Hellen, 1915:45, Townes & Townes, 1960Townes, H.K. & M. Townes 1960. Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 216 (2):1-676.:176, Types ♂, ♀ (Helsinki). Synonymized with Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856) by Townes & Townes, 1960Townes, H.K. & M. Townes 1960. Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 216 (2):1-676.:176. - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:333 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)).
Tromatobia sapporensis Uchida, 1928:54 - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:333 ( listed as synonym of Tromatobia variabilis (Holmgren, 1856)).

Sponsorship

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Area distribution map

map of Tromatobia variabilis     (Holmgren, 1856)

Distribution

CAN-AlbCanada - Alberta
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
CAN-BrCCanada - British Columbia
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
CAN-ManCanada - Manitoba
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
CAN-NeBCanada - New Brunswick
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
CAN-NoSCanada - Nova Scotia
(Krombein et al., 1979)
CAN-OntCanada - Ontario
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
CAN-QuéCanada - Québec
(Townes & Townes, 1960; Townes & Townes, 1960 [as Polysphincta cingulata Provancher, 1875])
CAN-SasCanada - Saskatchewan
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
CAN-YukCanada - Yukon Territory
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
EGYEgypt
(Brullé, 1846 [as Pimpla abdominalis Brullé, 1846])
FINFinland
(Townes & Townes, 1960 [as Polysphincta forsiusi Hellen, 1915])
USA-AKUnited States - Alaska
(Townes & Townes, 1960; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-AZUnited States - Arizona
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-CAUnited States - California
(Townes & Townes, 1960; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-COUnited States - Colorado
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-FLUnited States - Florida
(Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-IAUnited States - Iowa
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-IDUnited States - Idaho
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-KSUnited States - Kansas
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-MAUnited States - Masachusettes
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-MEUnited States - Maine
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-MIUnited States - Michigan
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-MNUnited States - Minnesota
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-MTUnited States - Montana
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-NDUnited States - North Dakota
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-NEUnited States - Nebraska
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-NJUnited States - New Jersey
(Cresson, 1870 [as Pimpla rufovariata Cresson, 1870]; Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-NYUnited States - New York
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-OHUnited States - Ohio
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-OKUnited States - Oklahoma
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-ORUnited States - Oregon
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-PAUnited States - Pennsylvania
(Cresson, 1870 [as Pimpla rufovariata Cresson, 1870]; Townes & Townes, 1960 [as Pimpla rufovariata Cresson, 1870])
USA-SDUnited States - South Dakota
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-VTUnited States - Vermont
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-WAUnited States - Washington
(Townes & Townes, 1960)
USA-WIUnited States - Wisconsin
(Townes & Townes, 1960)

Literature

  • Brullé, A. 1846. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Hyménoptères. Tome quatrième. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. 1-680.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1870. Descriptions of new species belonging to the sub-family Pimplariae found in America north of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 3:143-172.
  • Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.
  • Townes, H.K. & M. Townes 1960. Ichneumon-flies of America North of Mexico: 2. Subfamilies Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 216 (2):1-676.