Theronia chiriquensis Cameron, 1886:264,Panama, Volcan de Chiriqui 2000 to 6000 feet (leg. Champion). - Cameron, 1883-1888Cameron, P. 1883-1888. Biologia Centrali-Americana - Insecta. Hymenoptera. (Families Tenthredinidae-Chrysididae). Taylor and Francis, Red Lion Court, Fleet Street. 487 pp., 20 pl.:264 (listed). - As Neotheronia chiriquensis: - Morley, 1914Morley, C. 1914. A revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History) Part III: Tribes Pimplides and Bassides. British Museum, London, England. 1-148. (distribution); Meade-Waldo & Morley, 1914Meade-Waldo, G. & C. Morley 1914. Notes and synonymy of Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History ser. 8: v. 14:402-410. (distribution); Gauld et al., 1998Gauld, I.D., Ugalde, J.A. & Hanson, P. 1998. Guía de los Pimplinae de Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Revista de Biología Tropical (International Journal of Tropical Biology and Conservation) 46 (Suppl. 1):1-189. (distribution); Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898. (distribution); González-Moreno & Bordera, 2012González-Moreno, A. & S. Bordera 2012. The Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) of Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve, Yucatán, Mexico. Zootaxa 3230:1-51. (distribution); Pádua & Nunes, 2017Pádua, D.G. & J.F. Nunes 2017. A checklist of Pimplinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from the Estação Ecológica dos Caetetus in São Paulo state, with new records of Neotheronia Krieger, 1899 from Brazil. Check List 13 (3):1-10. (distribution); Khalaim & Ruíz-Cancino, 2021Khalaim, A.I. & E. Ruíz-Cancino 2021. Darwin wasps of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Mexico: genera Neotheronia Krieger, Nomosphecia Gupta and Xanthopimpla Saussure. Zootaxa 4950 (3):401-440. (distribution).