Species

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Conura subobsoleta (Cresson, 1872)

Smicra bioculata Cresson, 1872:43, ♂. ♂, Texas (leg. Belfrage); Burks, 1940Burks, B.D. 1940. Revision of the chalcid-flies of the tribe Chalcidini in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 88:237-354.:325, Type ♀ (Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1784). - Cresson, 1872Cresson, E.T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4:153-292. (distribution); Howard, 1885Howard, L.O. 1885. Descriptions of North American Chalcididae from the collections of the U. S. Department of Agriculture and of Dr. C. V. Riley. Bulletin of the U. S. Department of Agriculture 5:3-47. (distribution); Ashmead, 1886Ashmead, W.H. 1886. Studies on the North American Chalcididae, with descriptions of new species from Florida. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 13:125-135. (distribution); Fox, 1893Fox, W.J. 1893. Report on some mexican Hymenoptera, principally from lower California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences ser.2 (4):1-25. (distribution); Dalla Torre, 1898Dalla Torre, C.G. 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, VII + 598. (distribution); Burks, 1940Burks, B.D. 1940. Revision of the chalcid-flies of the tribe Chalcidini in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 88:237-354.:323 ( listed as synonym of Spilochalcis subobsoleta (Cresson, 1872)). - As Spilochalcis bioculata: - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198. (distribution); González-Hernández, 2004González-Hernández, A. 2004. Actualización del catálogo de autoridades taxonómicas: Hymenoptera-Parasítica. Depto. de Zoología de Invertebrados. Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, UANL. Base de datos SNIB-Conabio proyecto BE008. México. D.F. :. (distribution).
Smicra subobsoleta Cresson, 1872:42, ♂. Holotype ♂, Texas (leg. Belfrage); Burks, 1940Burks, B.D. 1940. Revision of the chalcid-flies of the tribe Chalcidini in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 88:237-354.:325, Holotype ♂ (U. S. National Museum, 1436). - Cresson, 1872Cresson, E.T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4:153-292. (distribution); Howard, 1885Howard, L.O. 1885. Descriptions of North American Chalcididae from the collections of the U. S. Department of Agriculture and of Dr. C. V. Riley. Bulletin of the U. S. Department of Agriculture 5:3-47. (distribution); Dalla Torre, 1898Dalla Torre, C.G. 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, VII + 598. (distribution). - As Conura subobsoleta: - Ruíz et al., 2004Ruíz Cancino, E., J.M. Coronado Blanco, S.N. Myartseva & J.F. Luna Salas 2004. Adenda a Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). In: Bousquets, J.L., J.J. Morrone, O.Y. Ordóñez & I.V. Fernández (Ed.). Biodiversidad, Taxonomía y Biogeografía de artrópodos de México: Hacia una síntesis de su conocimiento. Volumen IV. 725-734. (distribution). - As Spilochalcis subobsoleta: - Burks, 1940Burks, B.D. 1940. Revision of the chalcid-flies of the tribe Chalcidini in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 88:237-354. (distribution); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198. (distribution).
Smicra bioculata faceta Cresson, 1872:43, ♂. ♂, Texas (leg. Belfrage); Burks, 1940Burks, B.D. 1940. Revision of the chalcid-flies of the tribe Chalcidini in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 88:237-354.:325, Type ♀ (U. S. National Museum, 1653). - Dalla Torre, 1898Dalla Torre, C.G. 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, VII + 598. (distribution); Burks, 1940Burks, B.D. 1940. Revision of the chalcid-flies of the tribe Chalcidini in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 88:237-354.:323 ( listed as synonym of Spilochalcis subobsoleta (Cresson, 1872)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:866 ( listed as synonym of Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)); González-Hernández, 2004González-Hernández, A. 2004. Actualización del catálogo de autoridades taxonómicas: Hymenoptera-Parasítica. Depto. de Zoología de Invertebrados. Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, UANL. Base de datos SNIB-Conabio proyecto BE008. México. D.F. :. ( listed as synonym of Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)).
Chalcis flavipes Ashmead, 1885:XI, ♂. Holotype ♂, Florida; Burks, 1940Burks, B.D. 1940. Revision of the chalcid-flies of the tribe Chalcidini in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 88:237-354.:326, Holotype ♂ (U. S. National Museum, 51946). - Kirby, 1883Kirby, W.F. 1883. Remarks on the genera of the subfamily Chalcidinae, with synonymic notes and descriptions of new species of Leucospidinae and Chalcidinae. Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology) 17:53-78. (distribution); Burks, 1940Burks, B.D. 1940. Revision of the chalcid-flies of the tribe Chalcidini in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 88:237-354.:325 ( listed as synonym of Spilochalcis pallipes (Smith, 1886)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:866 ( listed as synonym of Spilochalcis pallipes (Smith, 1886)). - As Smicra flavipes: - Dalla Torre, 1898Dalla Torre, C.G. 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, VII + 598. (distribution).
Chalcis pallipes Smith, 1886:19, no descr. Replacement name for Chalcis flavipes Ashmead, 1885 by Smith, 1886Smith, F. 1886. Book Notices. Entomologica Americana 2 (1):17-19.:18. - As Chalcis pallidipes: - Dalla Torre, 1898Dalla Torre, C.G. 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, VII + 598. (distribution); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:866 (listed). - As Chalcis pallidipes: - Dalla Torre, 1898Dalla Torre, C.G. 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, VII + 598. (distribution); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:866 (listed). - As Spilochalcis pallipes: - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198. (distribution).

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Area distribution map

map of Conura subobsoleta     (Cresson, 1872)

Distribution

MEXMexico
(Fox, 1893 [as Smicra bioculata Cresson, 1872]; González-Hernández, 2004 [as Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)]; Ruíz et al., 2004)
USAUnited States
(Ruíz et al., 2004)
USA-COUnited States - Colorado
(Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979 [as Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)]; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-FLUnited States - Florida
(Ashmead, 1885 [as Chalcis flavipes Ashmead, 1885]; Ashmead, 1886 [as Smicra bioculata Cresson, 1872]; Dalla Torre, 1898 [as Smicra bioculata Cresson, 1872]; Dalla Torre, 1898 [as Chalcis pallidipes Smith, 1886]; Dalla Torre, 1898 [as Smicra flavipes (Ashmead, 1885)]; Burks, 1940 [as Chalcis flavipes Ashmead, 1885]; Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979 [as Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)]; Krombein et al., 1979 [as Spilochalcis pallipes (Smith, 1886)])
USA-IAUnited States - Iowa
(Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979 [as Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)]; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-ILUnited States - Illinois
(Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979 [as Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)]; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-KSUnited States - Kansas
(Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979 [as Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)]; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-MNUnited States - Minnesota
(Krombein et al., 1979 [as Spilochalcis pallipes (Smith, 1886)])
USA-MTUnited States - Montana
(Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-NDUnited States - North Dakota
(Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-ORUnited States - Oregon
(Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-SDUnited States - South Dakota
(Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-TXUnited States - Texas
(Cresson, 1872 [as Smicra bioculata Cresson, 1872]; Cresson, 1872; Cresson, 1872 [as Smicra bioculata Cresson, 1872]; Cresson, 1872; Cresson, 1872 [as Smicra bioculata faceta Cresson, 1872]; Howard, 1885 [as Smicra bioculata Cresson, 1872]; Howard, 1885; Ashmead, 1886 [as Smicra bioculata Cresson, 1872]; Dalla Torre, 1898; Dalla Torre, 1898 [as Smicra bioculata faceta Cresson, 1872]; Burks, 1940; Burks, 1940 [as Smicra bioculata Cresson, 1872]; Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979; Krombein et al., 1979 [as Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)])
USA-VAUnited States - Virginia
(Krombein et al., 1979 [as Spilochalcis bioculata (Cresson, 1872)])
USA-WYUnited States - Wyoming
(Burks, 1940; Krombein et al., 1979)
WIIWest Indies
(Kirby, 1883 [as Chalcis flavipes Ashmead, 1885])

Literature

  • Ashmead, W.H. 1885. Studies on the North American Chalcididae, with descriptions of new species from Florida. Transactions of the American Entomological Society and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences 12 (8):x-xix.
  • Ashmead, W.H. 1886. Studies on the North American Chalcididae, with descriptions of new species from Florida. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 13:125-135.
  • Burks, B.D. 1940. Revision of the chalcid-flies of the tribe Chalcidini in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 88:237-354.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1872. Synopsis of the North American species belonging to the genera Leucospis, Smicra and Chalcis. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4:29-60.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4:153-292.
  • Dalla Torre, C.G. 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus, V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, VII + 598.
  • Fox, W.J. 1893. Report on some mexican Hymenoptera, principally from lower California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences ser.2 (4):1-25.
  • González-Hernández, A. 2004. Actualización del catálogo de autoridades taxonómicas: Hymenoptera-Parasítica. Depto. de Zoología de Invertebrados. Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, UANL. Base de datos SNIB-Conabio proyecto BE008. México. D.F. :.
  • Howard, L.O. 1885. Descriptions of North American Chalcididae from the collections of the U. S. Department of Agriculture and of Dr. C. V. Riley. Bulletin of the U. S. Department of Agriculture 5:3-47.
  • Kirby, W.F. 1883. Remarks on the genera of the subfamily Chalcidinae, with synonymic notes and descriptions of new species of Leucospidinae and Chalcidinae. Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology) 17:53-78.
  • Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.
  • Ruíz Cancino, E., J.M. Coronado Blanco, S.N. Myartseva & J.F. Luna Salas 2004. Adenda a Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). In: Bousquets, J.L., J.J. Morrone, O.Y. Ordóñez & I.V. Fernández (Ed.). Biodiversidad, Taxonomía y Biogeografía de artrópodos de México: Hacia una síntesis de su conocimiento. Volumen IV. 725-734.
  • Smith, F. 1886. Book Notices. Entomologica Americana 2 (1):17-19.