Species

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Diaretus rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)

Aphidius vulgaris Boucher, 1834 - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1656 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Aphidius rapae M'Intosh, 1855:194 - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1656 (listed). - As Diaeretiella rapae: - Starý, 1981Starý, P. 1981. Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae) of Cuba. Acta Ent. Bohemoslov. 78 (1):33-42. (distribution); Borges et al., 2005Borges, P.A.V., K. van Achterberg, R.R. Askew, K. Zwakhals, O. Oliveira & A.M.C. Santos 2005. Hymenoptera. In: (Ed.). A list of the terrestrial fauna (Mollusca and Arthropoda) and flora (Bryophyta, Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta) from the Azores. 218-221. (distribution); Zamora Mejías et al., 2010Zamora Mejías, D., Hanson, P.E. & Starý, P. 2010. Survey of the aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of Costa Rica with information on their aphid (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea): Plant associations. Psyche 2010 (278643):1-7. (distribution); Coronado-Blanco, 2011Coronado-Blanco, J. M. 2011. Braconidae (Hymenoptera) de Tamaulipas, México. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Tamaulipas, México. 1-204. (distribution); Martínez et al., 2013Martínez R., M., M. Ceballos V., M. Suris C., L. Duarte M. & H. Baños D. 2013. Áfidos y sus parasitoides en sistemas urbanos de producción de hortalizas en Cuba. Revista Colombiana de Entomología 39 (1):13-17. (distribution); Zamora-Mejías & Hanson, 2017Zamora-Mejías, D. & P.E. Hanson 2017. Clave dicotómica para especies parasitoides e hiperparasitoides (Hymenoptera) de áfidos (Hemiptera: Aphididae) de Costa Rica. Agronomía Mesoamericana 28 (3):565-575. (distribution); Rodríguez et al., 2019Rodríguez, J.C., M. Flores Dávila, J.M. Coronado Blanco, O.- García Martínez & L.A. Aguirre Uribe 2019. Contribución a la familia Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) del estado de Aguascalientes, México. Acta Zoológica Mexicana (nueva serie) 35:1-10. (distribution). - As Diaretiella rapae: - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898. (distribution); Coronado et al., 2004Coronado Blanco, J.M., E. Ruíz Cancino & S.E. Varela Fuentes 2004. Adenda a Braconidae (Hymenoptera). In: Bousquets, J.L., J.J. Morrone, O.Y. Ordóñez & I.V. Fernández (Ed.). Biodiversidad, Taxonomía y Biogeografía de artrópodos de México: Hacia una síntesis de su conocimiento. Volumen IV. 713-720. (distribution). - As Diaretiella rapae: - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898. (distribution); Coronado et al., 2004Coronado Blanco, J.M., E. Ruíz Cancino & S.E. Varela Fuentes 2004. Adenda a Braconidae (Hymenoptera). In: Bousquets, J.L., J.J. Morrone, O.Y. Ordóñez & I.V. Fernández (Ed.). Biodiversidad, Taxonomía y Biogeografía de artrópodos de México: Hacia una síntesis de su conocimiento. Volumen IV. 713-720. (distribution). - As Diaretus rapae: - González et al., 2015González, A., J.M. Coronado, F. Garcia, S.N. Myartseva, V. Ávila, E. Ruiz & A. Guzmán 2015. Hymenoptera parasitica de México. In: Arredondo Bernal H.C. & L.A. Rodríguez del Bosque (Ed.). Casos de control biológico en México. 29-63. (distribution).
Aphidius rapae Curtis, 1860:73 - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Diaeretus chenopodii Foerster, 1867:125 Nomen nudum. Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:385. Nomen nudum.
Diaretus chenopodii Förster, 1867 - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1656 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Misaphidius halticae Rondani, 1877 - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1656 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Lipolexis chenopodiaphidis Ashmead, 1888:671, ♂♀. 5 ♂♀, Los Angeles, California (U. S. National Museum, No. 80, leg. D.W. Coquillett). Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:385. - Dalla Torre, 1898Dalla Torre, C.G. 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. - IV: Braconidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, VIII + 323. (distribution); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)); Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1656 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Diaeretus ferruginipes Ashmead, 1890:61 Nomen nudum. Nomen nudum. - As Diaretus ferruginipes: - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1656 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Aphidius brassicae Marshall, 1896:597 - Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:385 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)); Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1656 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Diaeretus californicus Baker, 1909:25 - Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:385 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)); Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1656 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Lysiphlebus crawfordi Rohwer, 1909:135 Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Mackauer, 1964Mackauer, M. 1964. Comments on the authorship, generic position, and synonymy of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh). Beiträge zur Entomologie 14 (1/2):53-58.:56. - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)); Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1656 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Diaeretus nipponensis Viereck, 1911:182, ♂♀. Type, Japan, 1906 (U.S.N.M., No. 13495, leg. G. Compere). Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:385. - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)); Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1657 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Diaeretus obsoletus Kurdjumov, 1913:25 Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:385. - As Aphidius obsoletus: - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)). - As Diaretus obsoletus: - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1657 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Diaeretus napus Quilis, 1931:71 Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:385. - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)). - As Diaretus napus: - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1657 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Aphidius affinis Quilis, 1931:48 Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:386.
Diaeretus croaticus Quilis, 1934:8 - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)). - As Diaretus croaticus: - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1657 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Diaeretus plesiorapae Blanchard, 1940:45 Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:386. - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)). - As Diaretus plesiorapae: - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1657 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Diaeretus aphidae Mukerji & Chatterjee, 1949:193 Nomen nudum. Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Mackauer, 1964Mackauer, M. 1964. Comments on the authorship, generic position, and synonymy of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh). Beiträge zur Entomologie 14 (1/2):53-58.:56. Nomen nudum.Diaeretus aphidae Mukerji & Chatterjee, 1949:193 Nomen nudum. Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Mackauer, 1964Mackauer, M. 1964. Comments on the authorship, generic position, and synonymy of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh). Beiträge zur Entomologie 14 (1/2):53-58.:56. Nomen nudum. - As Diaretus aphidae: - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1657 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).
Diaeretus aphidum Mukerji & Chatterjee, 1950:4 Synonymized with Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855) by Starý, 1961Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.:386. - Mackauer, 1964Mackauer, M. 1964. Comments on the authorship, generic position, and synonymy of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh). Beiträge zur Entomologie 14 (1/2):53-58.:57 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.:309 ( listed as synonym of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)). - As Diaretus aphidum: - Maes, 1999 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.:1657 ( listed as synonym of Diaretiella rapae (M'Intosh, 1855)).

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Area distribution map

map of Diaretus rapae (M

Distribution

ARGArgentina
 (Maes, 1999)
CANCanada
 (Maes, 1999)
CHLChile
 (Maes, 1999)
CRICosta Rica
 (Zamora Mejías et al., 2010; Zamora-Mejías & Hanson, 2017)
CUBCuba
 (Starý, 1981; Martínez et al., 2013)
JPNJapan
 (Viereck, 1911 [as Diaeretus nipponensis Viereck, 1911])
MEXMexico
 (Coronado-Blanco, 2011)
MEX-AguMexico - Aguascalientes
 (Rodríguez et al., 2019)
MEX-DiFMexico - Distrito Federal (Mexico City)
 (Coronado et al., 2004)
MEX-GuaMexico - Guanajuato
 (Coronado et al., 2004; González et al., 2015)
MEX-GueMexico - Guerrero
 (Coronado et al., 2004)
MEX-MdOMexico - Michoacán
 (Coronado et al., 2004)
MEX-MéxMexico - México
 (Coronado et al., 2004; González et al., 2015)
MEX-MorMexico - Morelos
 (Coronado et al., 2004)
MEX-SinMexico - Sinaloa
 (Coronado et al., 2004)
MEX-SonMexico - Sonora
 (Coronado et al., 2004)
MEX-TamMexico - Tamaulipas
 (Coronado et al., 2004)
NICNicaragua
 (Maes, 1999)
PERPeru
 (Maes, 1999)
PRT-APiPortugal - Azores - Pico
 (Borges et al., 2005)
USAUnited States
 (Maes, 1999)
USA-CAUnited States - California
 (Ashmead, 1888 [as Lipolexis chenopodiaphidis Ashmead, 1888]; Dalla Torre, 1898 [as Lipolexis chenopodiaphidis Ashmead, 1888])
USA-HawHawaii
 (Maes, 1999)

Literature

  • Ashmead, W.H. 1888. Descriptions of new Braconidae in the collection of the U. S. National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 11:611-671.
  • Borges, P.A.V., K. van Achterberg, R.R. Askew, K. Zwakhals, O. Oliveira & A.M.C. Santos 2005. Hymenoptera. In: (Ed.). A list of the terrestrial fauna (Mollusca and Arthropoda) and flora (Bryophyta, Pteridophyta and Spermatophyta) from the Azores. 218-221.
  • Coronado Blanco, J.M., E. Ruíz Cancino & S.E. Varela Fuentes 2004. Adenda a Braconidae (Hymenoptera). In: Bousquets, J.L., J.J. Morrone, O.Y. Ordóñez & I.V. Fernández (Ed.). Biodiversidad, Taxonomía y Biogeografía de artrópodos de México: Hacia una síntesis de su conocimiento. Volumen IV. 713-720.
  • Coronado-Blanco, J. M. 2011. Braconidae (Hymenoptera) de Tamaulipas, México. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Tamaulipas, México. 1-204.
  • Dalla Torre, C.G. 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. - IV: Braconidae. Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelmann, VIII + 323.
  • González, A., J.M. Coronado, F. Garcia, S.N. Myartseva, V. Ávila, E. Ruiz & A. Guzmán 2015. Hymenoptera parasitica de México. In: Arredondo Bernal H.C. & L.A. Rodríguez del Bosque (Ed.). Casos de control biológico en México. 29-63.
  • Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 1. Symphyta and Apocrita (Parasitica). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1-1198.
  • Mackauer, M. 1964. Comments on the authorship, generic position, and synonymy of Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh). Beiträge zur Entomologie 14 (1/2):53-58.
  • 1999. Catalogo de los insectos y artropodos terrestres de Nicaragua. Volumen III. León, Nicaragua. 1170-1898.
  • Martínez R., M., M. Ceballos V., M. Suris C., L. Duarte M. & H. Baños D. 2013. Áfidos y sus parasitoides en sistemas urbanos de producción de hortalizas en Cuba. Revista Colombiana de Entomología 39 (1):13-17.
  • Mukerji, S. & S.N. Chatterjee 1949. Diaeretus aphidae, sp. nov. parasitic on Pterochlorus persicae Chpld., affecting Prunus persica (Peach) in Baluchistan. Proc. 36th Indian Sci. Congr. Part III:193.
  • Mukerji, S. & S.N. Chatterjee 1950. Diaeretus aphidum sp. n. (Hemiptera, Aphididae) a parasite of Pterochlorus persicae Cholodkovsky on Prunus persica in Baluchistan. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society London (B) 19:4-6.
  • Rodríguez, J.C., M. Flores Dávila, J.M. Coronado Blanco, O.- García Martínez & L.A. Aguirre Uribe 2019. Contribución a la familia Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) del estado de Aguascalientes, México. Acta Zoológica Mexicana (nueva serie) 35:1-10.
  • Starý, P. 1961. A revision of the genus Diaeretiella Starý (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 34:383-397.
  • Starý, P. 1981. Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Aphidiidae) of Cuba. Acta Ent. Bohemoslov. 78 (1):33-42.
  • Viereck, H.L. 1911. Descriptions of six new genera and thirty-one new species of Ichneumon flies. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 40:173-196.
  • Zamora Mejías, D., Hanson, P.E. & Starý, P. 2010. Survey of the aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of Costa Rica with information on their aphid (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea): Plant associations. Psyche 2010 (278643):1-7.
  • Zamora-Mejías, D. & P.E. Hanson 2017. Clave dicotómica para especies parasitoides e hiperparasitoides (Hymenoptera) de áfidos (Hemiptera: Aphididae) de Costa Rica. Agronomía Mesoamericana 28 (3):565-575.